If
you've found some terms on the website or the application that
you're not clear on, this "Dictionary of Terms" should be able
to help you.
Chargeback
A chargeback is a transaction that you charged your customer
which they've disputed with their issuing credit card company.
This has nothing to do with LNC Merchant Services and is all
handled by your customers issuing credit card. All consumers
have a right to do a chargeback if they disagree with a charge
they've received on their credit card statement. They can
dispute a charge for a number of reasons, for example: they
don't recognize the charge on their bill and suspect it may
be fraudulent, they did not receive an item they purchased,
they returned an item and it was never credited, they were
charged twice, they made an attempt to reconcile a dispute
over services rendered by the provider but got no satisfaction,
etc. Any of these can be valid reasons for a chargeback. It
is up to you to retain records of services/products you provide
along with tracking numbers if items were shipped, signatures
on any contracts agreed to and an imprint of the credit card
if it was not swiped through a magnetic stripe reader. Sometimes,
it is necessary for you to issue a credit to your customers
to avoid a chargeback, which will incur chargeback fees from
the investigating bank. You are NOT charged a chargeback fee
if you win the dispute. If you receive too many chargebacks,
Mastercard®/Visa® could determine your business is
too high risk to provide services for and terminate your account.
Many times the manual imprint of the credit card is the biggest
factor in whether or not you win the dispute, so get those
imprints!
Interchange
Interchange is the organization that rules over the credit
card industry. Much like the Federal Reserve controls interest
rates, Interchange controls credit card rates. All processors
are given THE SAME Interchange rates and they mark them up
independently. They regulate non-qualified fees also and we
pass those through to the merchant. Interchange is the organization
that is responsible for rate increases as well.
Non-Qualified Transaction
Non-Qualified refers to any transaction that is not typical
for your business. If you're retail, a non-qualified could
be a keyed in transaction. Business credit cards, government
credit cards and international cards are all non-qualified
transactions and will be charged a higher transaction percentage
by the credit card companies. This is done by Interchange
(the governing body over all credit card processors) and has
nothing to do with the individual processor.
Manual Imprinter
This is what's also known as a "knuckle buster". Remember
those old clunky things that you used to have to lay the carbon
copy credit card slip in and write the amount into the box
and then swipe the roller over it to make an impression of
the credit card? That's what this is, although they've evolved
and are not quite as big and clunky as they once were. They
come in a couple different models; the flatbed/desktop model
and the portable/pocket model for those on the go. These are
recommended highly by us and actually required by Mastercard®
and Visa® as a backup to your electronic machine. In many
cases, should you encounter a chargeback dispute, your manual
imprint of the credit card is all you'll need for your company
to win the dispute and avoid costly chargeback fees.
MOTO/MOPO
This means "mail order telephone order" or "mail order phone
order" depending on the document, and are both the same thing.
They refer to not only the mail/phone order transactions but
it's the term used to describe any transaction that is keyed
in vs. swiped through a machine. You could conceivably be
online doing internet orders yet your business type would
still be classified as MOTO/MOPO. Rates are higher for this
type of business due to the higher risk involved by not having
a credit card present at the time of the sale. Whenever possible,
you should take an impression of the credit card with a manual
imprinter.
Retail
This refers to your business type. Retail businesses should
do approximately 90% or more of their business via card-present,
"swiped" transactions through a magnetic stripe reading machine.
This doesn't mean that you can't do the occasional keyed in
transaction if the card is de-magnitized or if someone calls
over the phone, it just means that the majority of your business
is done face to face. Remember, for those transactions that
are keyed in, there is a higher transaction percentage deducted.
Trade Reference
On your merchant application, it asks for 2 trade references.
These are any other business that you've done business with.
This could be a web-developer, phone company, landlord, Mortgage
provider for your retail space, credit card company, etc.
Store N Forward (Store and Forward)
A feature found in the Nurit 2085 models. When a phone line
is not available and the machine is set to off-line, it will
"capture" the credit card information and store
it in the machines memory until you can get to a phone line
to "upload" the transactions.